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LookWild: Crucial Weeks for Curlew in the Yorkshire Dales

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From the windswept moors and meadows of the Yorkshire Dales comes the wild, bubbling call of the curlew. As breeding season reaches its peak, National Park staff and local farmers rally to protect one of the UK’s fastest-declining birds.

 

Species on the Brink

If you’ve wandered the open hills and moorland of the Yorkshire Dales in spring or early summer, chances are you’ve heard the unmistakable call of the curlew. This iconic wading bird, with its long down-curved bill and mottled brown plumage, is a symbol of the uplands. But it’s a species in peril, and the Dales are one of its last strongholds.

Eurasian Curlew © Ian Proudler
Eurasian Curlew © Ian Proudler

Curlew are one of the UK’s most rapidly declining breeding birds. Once a common sight across the countryside, their numbers have plummeted in recent decades due to changes in land use, habitat loss, and increased predation. 

Now classed as a national conservation priority, the Eurasian curlew urgently needs targeted action to survive – and thrive – once again. It’s here, in the Yorkshire Dales National Park, which plays such a crucial role in their future.

A Vital Refuge

Within the Yorkshire Dales, we are fortunate to hold nationally significant numbers of breeding curlew. These birds favour open landscapes such as hay meadows, rough pasture, and upland heath – habitats that are becoming increasingly rare elsewhere.  

Stags Fell in Upper Wensleydale - a typical curlew habitat © Mark Sadler
Stags Fell in Upper Wensleydale - a typical curlew habitat © Mark Sadler

Here in the Dales, many local landowners, game keepers and farmers take pride in “their” curlew and are going above and beyond to protect these vulnerable ground-nesting birds.

Working Together

One of the innovative approaches underway involves close collaboration between the Yorkshire Dales National Park Authority, the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO), and a group of local farmers.

Together, we are trialling conservation techniques, including nest fencing to protect eggs and chicks from predators, to better understand which land management practices are most effective at boosting curlew breeding success.  

Curlew in flight © David Hill
Curlew in flight © David Hill

Fragile Weeks Ahead

This time of year is particularly sensitive. Some curlews are still incubating eggs, while others are shepherding small, fluffy chicks through the tall grasses. These young birds are incredibly vulnerable. Their nests are well camouflaged but exposed, and even brief disturbances can cause breeding attempts to fail. 

This is where every visitor can make a difference. 

How You Can Help to Take the Lead

If you’re out walking in the Dales, you can make a real difference:

  • Keep dogs on a short lead and under close control

  • Stick to public footpaths and avoid straying into nesting habitat

  • Stay alert to signage during nesting season

A curious dog can easily flush a nesting bird or trample a hidden nest. A single disruption at the wrong moment can have devastating consequences for a species already under pressure.

Saving More Than a Bird

Protecting curlew isn’t just about preserving a species – it’s about safeguarding the soundscape, ecology, and character of our uplands.

With continued local support and mindful visitors, we can ensure that future generations will also get to hear the wild, spectacular call of the curlew echo across the moors. 

Tabby McNicholas

Tabby is the Apprentice Media Officer at Yorkshire Dales National Park

It’s not every day you get to see one of our National Parks in biscuit form on @britishbakeoff!

Last night, The Great British Bake Off contestant @itsdoctoryan created a beautiful biscuit mosaic inspired by the Broads National Park, perfectly capturing the view at St Benet’s Mill, Thurne. 

And it wasn’t just a feast for the eyes as the mosaic was made using treacle and ginger, honey and lemon, cocoa and malted milk, and pistachio biscuits. 

Two great things combined: a beautiful National Park view and delicious biscuits. What could be better than that? 💚 

Photo: Channel 4

#GBBO #BakeOff #NorfolkBroads @broadsnationalpark
The Yorkshire Dales has one of the highest concentrations of caves and caverns of any of our 15 National Parks - a whole landscape hiding beneath the ground.

Our National Parks don’t just protect and preserve the landscapes we see every day. They also help care for historic and unique places discovered by our ancestors, like Ingleborough Cave and Gaping Gill, both of which were shrouded in myth and legend until they were explored by Victorians in the 1800s.

There’s so much more to our National Parks than meets the eye and sometimes, quite literally beneath the surface 👀 

#YorkshireDales #GapingGill #Ingleborough
A week on from National Parks UK’s Big Volunteer Weekend, we’re still celebrating the people who make a difference across our National Parks.

Last weekend, hundreds of people came together across all 15 National Parks to give their time, share their skills and support our landscapes.

But volunteering in our National Parks doesn’t happen just one weekend a year. All year round, volunteers play an incredible variety of roles – from leading guided walks and supporting education, to conservation, planting and caring for our landscapes.

Every volunteer makes a valuable contribution to protecting our natural and cultural heritage. We simply couldn’t do what we do without you. 💚

So, to all our volunteers: thank you for your time, energy, enthusiasm and everything you bring to our National Parks.
If you know someone who volunteers in a National Park, help us spread the thanks by sharing this post. 🌿

#Volunteers #NationalParks #NationalParksUK
It’s the Autumn Equinox 🍂

Our National Parks are always changing in time with the rhythm of nature, but this becomes particularly noticeable when autumn arrives.

Deer begin to rut, spiders’ cobwebs glisten in the fresh light, fungi become more prominent, and leaves begin to change colour.

What changes have you noticed so far? 🧡

#Autumn #AutumnEquinox #NationalParks