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Inspiration – for everyone

World-class landscapes with the power to inspire everyone, they’ve been designated on behalf of the entire nation because of their special qualities.

Stunning natural beauty, beautiful wildlife and fascinating cultural heritage make these living and working landscapes truly unique.

One big family

There are 15 National Parks in the UK and each one has been designated as a protected landscape because of its special qualities.

Each National Park is different and remarkable in its own way, but all work together as part of a big family.

Here are five simple facts to put you in the picture!

There are 10 National Parks in England, three in Wales and two in Scotland, they are:

  • England –  Broads, Dartmoor, Exmoor, Lake District, New Forest, Northumberland, North York Moors, Peak District, South Downs and Yorkshire Dales.
  • Wales – Bannau Brycheiniog (Brecon Beacons), Pembrokeshire Coast, and Eryri (Snowdonia).
  • Scotland – Cairngorms and Loch Lomond & The Trossachs.

Each National Park is administered by its own authority, but that authority does not own all of the land in the Park.

The 15 National Parks have thousands of kilometres of public rights of way over 1,300km of which is designated as suitable for those of us with accessibility issues  – giving people incredible opportunities to explore these amazing spaces.

The UK’s National Parks are oases for wildlife – hosting over 330 conservation projects in 2019/20. We work together as National Parks UK – working in unison for the benefit of nature and people.

Find out where National Parks began

Did you know?

113,000 National Parks and similarly protected areas cover approximately 6% of the Earth's land surface – that's about 149 million square kilometres!

Not ours – but ours to look after

Conservation, enhancement, sustainability, enjoyment – four words that sit at the heart of all National Parks.

Funded by central government, National Parks have specific purposes that are enshrined in law.

In England and Wales they are:

  • Conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage.
  • Promote opportunities for the understanding and enjoyment of the special qualities of national parks by the public.

In carrying out these purposes, National Park Authorities are also required to seek to foster the economic and social well-being of local communities in the National Park.

In the case of the Broads there is an additional purpose, namely protecting the interests of navigation, and all three purposes are given equal priority.

For the Scottish Parks there are four aims:

  • To conserve and enhance the natural and cultural heritage of the area.
  • To promote sustainable use of the natural resources of the area.
  • To promote understanding and enjoyment (including enjoyment in the form of recreation) of the special qualities of the area by the public.
  • To promote sustainable economic and social development of the area’s communities.

With the exception of the Broads National Park, if there’s a conflict between a park’s purposes, greater weight has to be given to the first purpose.

Discover more

Special Qualities , Find out more

Discover the Special Qualities of National Parks and why they are the UKs most inspiring landscapes.

Green recovery , Find out more

Find out about Green Recovery across UK National Parks.

💭You might have heard of biodiversity, but what does it actually mean?

It’s the variety of life around us from plants and insects in a meadow to birds, mammals, fungi and the tiny organisms we can’t even see. 

But it’s not just a list of species - it’s the intricate web of relationships between them, and our National Parks are home to an incredible diversity of life. 

Protecting biodiversity means protecting that web of life. 

📸 An adder in @southdownsnp by Simon Watkins.🐍 

#Biodiversity #NatureLovers
Has the rain reached you yet? 🌧️

A change in the weather is making its way across our National Parks. And with it comes a different rhythm to the landscape - changing how our surroundings look, sound and feel. 

The sound of rain. The smell of wet earth. The air feeling fresher. Wildlife finding shelter. 

What do you notice most when the rain arrives? 

#RainyDay #BritishWeather #NationalParksUK
Just goats being goats. 🐐

These incredible animals call the Valley of Rocks in @exmoornp home - scaling walls and cliffs, grazing on the rich meadows and, occasionally, blocking the roads!

They’re a wonderful reminder of why our National Parks are so important, providing a home for such a diverse range of wildlife.

Have you ever spotted one? 

📷 Exmoor National Park

#ValleyOfRocks #Exmoor #Goats #NationalPark
Look out for us at the cinema. 🎬🌳

Our latest Wild Spaces episode, screening before selected films, takes you to Northumberland National Park. Their team, alongside farmers, landowners and volunteers, is working together to create healthier, more resilient landscapes through woodland creation and hedgerow planting.

It’s a story of partnership, long-term thinking, and the small actions that can have a lasting impact.

Find out more about the project and watch the episode via the link in our bio. 🔗 

@northumberlandnationalpark 

#WildSpaces #Northumberland #TreePlanting
💭You might have heard of peatland, but what exactly is it and why does it matter so much?

Peatlands are our natural climate allies. They store vast amounts of carbon, support rare wildlife, improve water quality, reduce flood risk and preserve thousands of years of archaeological and cultural history.

Some of the UK's most important peatlands are found within our National Parks, making them critical places for tackling the climate and nature crises.

Across the UK's National Parks, peatland restoration projects are helping damaged peatlands recover, benefiting both nature and people. 

📍Dartmoor National Park

#NationalParks #Peatlands #NatureRecovery